[A version of this article first appeared as a post on my blog From the Front of the Choir]
Singing together in a group is something special. It is a very different experience from singing on your own.
But what exactly is it that we get from singing with others?
There’s a quote going around social media at the moment:
“If a choir is only about singing and performing – there will be no choir for a while.
If choir is about teaching and learning, growing, connecting, community, cultural exploration and transmission, and innovating – we will find a way to have choir.” Kellie Walsh
Which got me wondering: what exactly do we mean by ‘choir’ and why is singing together with others so special?
People have sung together in groups for many thousands of years. Singing in groups is widely spread in traditional cultures (both singing in unison and in harmony).
The modern notion of a ‘choir’ dates back to the mediaeval church and began with Gregorian chant. Over time, polyphony and harmony singing developed with composers using formal notation to create sacred, and later, secular music for particular groupings of voices.
Gradually choirs became more formal involving training, auditions, conductors and performance.
This is very different from traditional group singing where a whole community might sing together spontaneously without leader or audience.
In more recent times, many so-called community choirs have sprung up. These tend to be less formal than classical or church choirs and don’t usually involve auditions or trained singers (or even a requirement to read music notation).
It seems to me that community choirs have arisen in places where traditional group singing is no longer common. With people becoming more socially mobile and cities growing ever larger, it is less likely that any given group of people will know any songs in common.
This means that people who want to sing together in groups need to find a suitable person to lead them in song and to teach them a common repertoire of songs. Spontaneously breaking into song with a group of people from your neighbourhood is a thing of the past for many cultures.
There has been a lot of research lately into the benefits of group singing. It has been shown that a group of people singing together tend to synchronise their heartbeats. The health benefits of group singing are greater than those gained from singing by yourself.
Apart from health benefits (both mental and physical), what is so special about singing together in a group?
Here is my list:
Since choirs are not currently meeting , many people are joining singing sessions online. There have been plenty of comments about how this is not the same as singing together in the flesh. Next week I want to look at What online singing can and can’t achieve. And are there other ways of replicating what we’re missing from choir?
Chris Rowbury
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